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Genital Fungal Culture

Infectious

Specimen and Container/Tube

Specimen Type: Cervix, urethra, vagina, vulva/labia

Preferred Specimen: Transport swab

Other Acceptable specimens: Sterile, sealable, screw-cap container

Specimen Stability

Storage Temperature

Stability

Room temperature

(20 - 25°C)

24 hours

Refrigerated

(2 - 10°C)

24 hours

Frozen

(-20°C)

not acceptable

Collection Instructions

Specimen Collection: 

 

Cervix: Wipe cervix clean of vaginal secretions and mucus. Using a speculum with no lubricant, compress the cervix. Obtain exudate from endocervical glands.

 

Urethra: Wipe urethra clean with sterile gauze. Obtain exudate or discharge with swab. Alternatively, a swab may be inserted 2 cm inside the urethra for specimen collection.

 

Vagina: Use a speculum with no lubricant. Aspirate or swab material from high on the vaginal wall.

 

Vulva/labia: Clean lesion with saline; do not use alcohol. Remove crust if present. Abrade lesion to obtain fluid or scrape beneath extending border of lesion.


Specimen Transport: Immediate

Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions

UCMC Onsite Instructions: Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately. 

 

UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions: Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately. If transport is delayed, refrigerate specimens prior to transport.

Rejection Criteria

  • Common specimen rejected situations include: incorrect specimen type, insufficient volume, incorrect collection container, missing or incomplete specimen identifiers, incorrect specimen transport, or specimens outside stability limits. 
  • Specimens in preservatives or additives will be rejected.

Reference Values

 

Test

Age

Sex

Reference Range

Culture

All

All

Negative

Turnaround Time

Turnaround times are relative to the time the specimen is received in the test laboratory. 

STAT Turnaround Time: not available

Routine Turnaround Time: up to 4 weeks

Testing Schedule: Monday - Sunday

Clinical Indications

  • Aid in the diagnosis of fungal infections.

CPT Codes

87102

LOINC Codes

30687102

Methodology

Conventional fungal culture method

Last Review Date

11/12/2025