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Test Code JFC Culture, Joint Fluid, Bacteria

Important Note

Joint fluid in yellow-top vacutainer tube with SPS or sterile container

No swabs or BACTEC bottles.

Additional Codes

 

Gram stain

Aerobic culture

Specimen and Container/Tube

Specimen Type: Joint fluid in yellow-top vacutainer tube with SPS or sterile container

Preferred Specimen: 

Other Acceptable specimens: not applicable 

Specimen Stability

Storage Temperature

Stability

Room temperature

(20 - 25°C)

24  hours 

Refrigerated

(2 - 10°C)

48 hours.

Frozen

(-20°C)

not acceptable

Collection Instructions

Specimen Collection: Decontamination of overlying skin and aspiration of fluid.
Specimen Transport: 24 hr, no refrigeration.
 

See Microbiology Specimen Collection:

  • See category Body Fluid (other than blood, urine, or CSF)“, Table 1 ”caps">BACTERIOLOGY, CHLAMYDIA, MYCOLOGY, MYCOBACTERIOLOGY (AFB), VIROLOGY

Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions

UCMC Onsite Instructions: Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately.

UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions: Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately. Specimens must be received within 24 hours.

Rejection Criteria

Whole blood/unspun samples greater than 6 hours will be
rejected.

No swabs or BACTEC bottles.

Reference Values

 

Joint Fluid culture

All

Male and female

No Growth

Critical Values

Joint Fluid culture isolated with critical pathogens.

Clinical Indications

  • Screening test for various infections
  • Useful in the diagnosis of disease

Test Components

Gram stain

Aerobic culture

Inoculation and testing of aerobic and anaerobic BACTEC bottles if
sufficient fluid volume is
received

CPT Codes

87015, 87070, 87205

LOINC Codes

30687015, 30987070, 30687205

Methodology

Conventional culture media.

Volume

Adult volume: 1 mL

Pediratric Volume : 1 mL

Turnaround Time

Gram stain only: within 1 hour of receipt in Microbiology
lab,
if STAT
requested.

 

Routine Turnaround Time: 1-3 days

 

Testing Schedule: 24/7

Synonyms/Search Keywords

Aerobic culture, Joint Fluid

Last Reviewed Date

05/18/2022