Test Code FT4B Free Thyroxine
Specimen and Container/Tube
Specimen Type: Plasma
Preferred Specimen: Li-Heparin Mint Green Top
Other Acceptable specimens: Serum/Gold Top, Serum/Red Top, Plasma/Lavendar K2 Top, Plasma/Lavendar K3 Top
Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions
UCMC Onsite Instructions:
- Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately.
UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions:
- Samples should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
- Centrifuge specimens at >2500 x g for 10 minutes at room temperature.
- Aliquot sample into plastic transport tube containing a minimum of 0.2 mL of specimen.
- Samples must be sent room temperature at 20-25oC.
Rejection Criteria
- Common specimen rejected situations include: incorrect specimen type, insufficient volume, missing or incomplete specimen identifiers, incorrect specimen transport, or specimens outside stability limits.
- Specimens that are clotted or grossly hemolyzed.
- Specimens that were transported unspun/whole blood and draw time is greater than 6 hours
Reference Values
Test |
Age |
Sex |
Reference Range |
FT4 |
All |
All |
0.9 - 1.7 ng/dL |
Critical Values
Analyte |
Unit |
Low |
High |
Age |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
CPT Codes
84439
LOINC Codes
3024-7
Volume
Preferred Volume: 0.5 mL
Minimum Volume: 0.2 mL
Specimen Stability
Storage Temperature |
Stability |
Room Temperature |
7 days |
Refrigerated |
5 days |
Frozen |
30 days |
Collection Instructions
Collect specimen per standard laboratory collection procedures.
Test Components
Free Thyroxine
Clinical Indications
Free T4 is a useful tool in clinical routine diagnostics for the assessment of the thyroid status. It should be measured together with TSH if thyroid disorders are suspected and is also suitable for monitoring thyrosuppressive therapy.
Methodology
Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) (Roche Diagnostics)
Additional Information
- Results should always be assessed in conjunction with patient's medical history, clinical examination and other findings.
- Any influence that might affect the binding behavior of the binding proteins can alter the result of the fT4 tests (e.g. drugs, NTIs (Non-Thyroid-Illness) or Hyperthroxinemia)).
- The test cannot be used in patients receiving treatment with lipid-lowering agents containing D-T4. If the thyroid function is to be check in such patients, the therapy should first be discontinued for 4-6 weeks to allow the physiological state to become re-established.
- Autoantibodies to thyroid hormones can interfere with the assay.
- In in vitro studies the drugs Furosemide and Levothyroxine caused elevated fT4 findings at the daily therapeutic dosage level.
- In rare cases, interference due to extremely high titers of antibodies to analyte-specific antibodies, streptavidin or ruthenium can occur. These effects are minimized by the suitable test designs.
Turnaround Time
Turnaround times are relative to the time the specimen is received in the test laboratory.
STAT Turnaround Time: Not available as STAT test
Routine Turnaround Time: up to 4 hours
Testing Schedule: 24/7
Synonyms/Keyword Search
ft4, FT4, T4F
Last Review Date
1/26/23