Test Code VISC Serum Viscosity
Specimen and Container/Tube
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Preferred Specimen: 6 red top tubes required
Other Acceptable specimens: not applicable
Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions
UCMC Onsite Instructions: Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately.
UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions: Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately. Whole blood pecimens must be received within 2 hours. If transport is delayed, centrifuge and separate serum. Refrigerate specimens prior to transport.
Rejection Criteria
- Common specimen rejected situations include: incorrect specimen type, insufficient volume, missing or incomplete specimen identifiers, incorrect specimen transport, or specimens outside stability limits.
- Frozen or heated specimens will be rejected
- Quantity not sufficient specimens are not suitable for testing and will be rejected
Reference Values
Analyte |
Age |
Sex |
Reference Range |
Serum viscosity |
All |
Male and female |
1.4 - 1.8 relative to water |
Critical Values
Not applicable
Turnaround Time
Turnaround times are relative to the time the specimen is received in the test laboratory.
STAT Turnaround Time: 60 minutes. Call lab at 2-1314 for STAT analysis during the midnight shift.
Routine Turnaround Time: 24 hours
Testing Schedule: 24/7
CPT Codes
85810
LOINC Codes
VISC 3128-6
Volume
Preferred Volume: 30 mL whole blood, 7 mL of serum required
Minimum Volume: 30 mL whole blood, 7 mL of serum required
Specimen Stability
Storage Temperature |
Stability |
Room temperature (20 - 25°C) |
8 hours |
Refrigerated (2 - 10°C) |
24 hours |
Frozen (-20°C) |
not acceptable |
Collection Instructions
Collect specimen per standard laboratory collection procedures.
Test Components
Serum viscosity relative to water
Clinical Indications
- Measurement of serum viscosity is an important aspect of clinical management of patients with hyperviscosity syndrome.
- Hyperviscosity syndrome can occur in association with a variety of clinical diagnoses, such as polycythemia, Waldenström macroglobulinemia, multiple myeloma, and leukemia
Methodology
Ostwald Viscosimeter
Synonyms/Search Keywords
Viscosity
Additional Information
Not applicable
Last Reviewed Date
9/5/2024