Test Code GHS Human Growth Hormone-Stimulation
Specimen and Container/Tube
Specimen Type: Serum
Preferred Specimen: Red Top
Other Acceptable specimens: Serum/Gold Top, Plasma/Mint Top
Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions
UCMC Onsite Instructions:
- Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately.
UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions:
- Samples should be centrifuged within 2 hours of collection.
- Centrifuge specimens at >2500 x g for 10 minutes at room temperature.
- Aliquot sample into plastic transport tube containing a minimum of 0.2 mL of specimen.
- Samples must be sent frozen at -20oC.
Rejection Criteria
- Common specimen rejected situations include: incorrect specimen type, insufficient volume, missing or incomplete specimen identifiers, incorrect specimen transport, or specimens outside stability limits.
- Specimens that are clotted or grossly hemolyzed.
- Specimens that were transported unspun/whole blood and draw time is greater than 6 hours
Reference Values
Test |
Age (Years) |
Sex |
Reference Range |
hGH |
0-10 |
Female |
0.120 - 7.79 ng/mL |
hGH | 11-17 | Female | 0.123 - 8.05 ng/mL |
hGH | 21-77 | Female | 0.126 - 9.88 ng/mL |
Test |
Age (Years) |
Sex |
Reference Range |
hGH |
0-10 |
Male |
0.094 - 6.29 ng/mL |
hGH | 11-17 | Male | 0.077 - 10.8 ng/mL |
hGH | 21-77 | Male | <0.030 - 2.47 ng/mL |
Critical Values
Analyte |
Unit |
Low |
High |
Age |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
CPT Codes
83003
LOINC Codes
2963-7
Volume
Preferred Volume: 0.5 mL
Minimum Volume: 0.2 mL
Specimen Stability
Storage Temperature |
Stability |
Room Temperature |
8 hours |
Refrigerated |
1 Day |
Frozen |
1 month |
Note: Freeze only once
Collection Instructions
Collect specimen per standard laboratory collection procedures.
Test Components
human Growth Hormone
Clinical Indications
The anterior pituitary secretes human growth hormone (hGH) in response to exercise, deep sleep, hypoglycemia, and protein ingestion. hGH stimulates hepatic insulin-like growth factor-1 and mobilizes fatty acids from fat deposits to the liver. Hyposecretion of hGH causes dwarfism in children. Hypersecretion causes gigantism in children or acromegaly in adults.
Because hGH levels in normal and diseased populations overlap, hGH suppression and stimulation tests are needed to evaluate conditions of hGH excess and deficiency; random hGH levels are inadequate.
Methodology
Electrochemiluminescence immunoassay (ECLIA) (Roche Diagnostics)
Additional Information
Results should always be assessed in conjunction with patient's medical history, clinical examination and other
findings.
Turnaround Time
Turnaround times are relative to the time the specimen is received in the test laboratory.
STAT Turnaround Time: Not available as STAT test
Routine Turnaround Time: up to 4 hours
Testing Schedule: 24/7
Synonyms/Keyword Search
Growth Hormone Provocative Test
Growth Hormone Stimulation
hGH (Human Growth Hormone)
Human Growth Hormone
Somatotrophic Hormone
Somatotropin
Last Review Date
06/19/2024