Test Code RTMETBV Metabolic and Electrolye with Lactate, Venous
Specimen and Container/Tube
Specimen Type: Whole blood
Preferred Specimen: Syringe
Other Acceptable Specimens: None
Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions
UCMC Onsite Instructions:
- Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately.
- Testing must be performed within 30 minutes of collection
UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions:
- Specimens are not acceptable from offsite locations for blood gas testing
Rejection Criteria
- Common specimen rejected situations include: incorrect specimen type, insufficient volume, missing or incomplete specimen identifiers, incorrect specimen transport, or specimens outside stability limits.
- Specimens with needles attached will be rejected.
- Specimens with air bubbles.
Reference Values
|
Analyte |
Age |
Sex |
Normal Range |
|
Sodium (Na+) |
All |
All |
135 – 145 mmol/L |
|
Potassium (K+) |
All |
All |
3.5 – 5.5 mmol/L |
|
Chloride (Cl-) |
All |
All |
95 – 105 mmol/L |
|
Bicarbonate (HCO3-) |
All |
All |
22 – 29 mmol/L |
|
Glucose |
All |
All |
70 – 120 mg/dL |
|
Ca++ |
All |
All |
1.15 – 1.35 mmol/L |
|
Lactate |
All |
All |
0.6 – 2.2 mmol/L |
|
Hemoglobin |
All |
All |
12.0 – 18.0 g/dL |
Critical Values
|
Analyte |
Age |
Low |
High |
|
Sodium (Na+) |
All |
<120 mmol/L |
>160 mmol/L |
|
Potassium (K+) |
All |
<2.8 mmol/L |
≥6.0 mmol/L |
|
Glucose |
All |
<40 mg/dL |
>500 mg/dL |
|
Hemoglobin |
All |
<6.0 g/dL |
NA |
CPT Codes
TBD
LOINC Codes
TBD
Volume
Preferred Volume: 0.5 mL
Minimum Volume: 0.2 mL
Specimen Stability
|
Storage Temperature |
Stability |
|
Room temperature |
30 minutes |
|
Refrigerated |
not acceptable |
|
Frozen |
not acceptable |
Collection Instructions
Collect specimen per standard laboratory collection procedures.
Test Components
Sodium, Potassium, Chloride, Glucose, Calcium, Lactate, Bicarbonate, Hemoglobin
Methodology
Direct measurement
Turnaround Time
Turnaround times are relative to the time the specimen is received in the test laboratory.
STAT Turnaround Time: 1 hour
Routine Turnaround Time: 4 hours
Testing Schedule: 24/7
Last Review Date
4/29/2025