Test Code PRCAG Protein C Antigen
Specimen and Container/Tube
Specimen Type: Plasma
Preferred Specimen: Light Blue Top Tube, 3.2% Sodium Citrate
Other Acceptable specimens: N/A
Specimen Handling and Transport Instructions
UCMC Onsite Instructions:
Collect specimen per standard collection procedure and send to laboratory immediately.
NOTE: Once each blue top tube is completely filled, gently invert the sample tube at least five times to ensure complete mixing of the contents.
UCMC Offsite and UC MedLab Outreach Instructions:
- Collect specimen per standard collection procedure.
- Once each blue top tube is completely filled, gently invert the sample tube at least five times to ensure complete mixing of the contents.
- Centrifuge specimens at >2500 x g for 10 minutes at room temperature.
- Carefully remove plasma from cells using a plastic transfer pipette avoiding buffy coat.
- Aliquot removed plasma into 2 plastic tubes containing a minimum of 0.5 mL of specimen in each tube.
- Plasma samples must then be frozen at -20oC.
- Once solidly frozen, they must be shipped on dry ice. Samples that have thawed in transit will be rejected.
Rejection Criteria
- Common specimen rejected situations include: incorrect specimen type, insufficient volume, missing or incomplete specimen identifiers, incorrect specimen transport, or specimens outside stability limits.
- Specimens that have wrong ratio of blood to anticoagulant (fill volume), clotted or grossly hemolyzed.
Reference Values
Test |
Age |
Sex |
Reference Range |
Protein C antigen |
ALL |
ALL |
65 - 119 % |
Critical Values
Analyte |
Unit |
Low |
High |
Age |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
CPT Codes
85302
LOINC Codes
27820-0
Volume
Preferred Volume: 2.0 mL
Minimum Volume: 1.0 mL
Specimen Stability
Storage Temperature |
Stability |
Room temperature |
4 hours |
Refrigerated |
not acceptable |
Frozen |
30 days |
Collection Instructions
Collect specimen per standard laboratory collection procedures.
NOTE: Once each blue top tube is completely filled, gently invert the sample tube at least five times to ensure complete mixing of the contents.
Test Components
Protein C antigen
Clinical Indications
Evaluating congenital protein C deficiency.
Investigation of patients with a history of thrombosis.
Methodology
ELISA
Additional Information
Protein C antigen will be reflexively performed when Protein C activity is abnormally low.
In the immediate post-thrombotic period, a decreased value should not necessarily be interpreted as reflecting an underlying deficiency since the decrease may be due to consumption.
3.2% sodium citrate light blue top tubes must have 9 to 1 ratio of blood to anticoagulant.
Turnaround Time
Turnaround times are relative to the time the specimen is received in the test laboratory.
STAT Turnaround Time: N/A
Routine Turnaround Time: 5 days
Testing Schedule: Once a week, Monday to Friday, 8 am to 3 pm
Synonyms/Keyword Search
Protein C
Last Review Date
05/28/2024